Selenoprotein evolution: introduction: Difference between revisions

From genomewiki
Jump to navigationJump to search
No edit summary
Line 181: Line 181:
=== SEPW1: 26 vertebrate proteins ===
=== SEPW1: 26 vertebrate proteins ===
<pre>
<pre>
>SEPW1_homSap Selenoprotein W *=taa + chr19:52,973,654-52,979,755 87 aa uc002phn.1 many transcripts retroprocessed pseudogene, SEPW1P chr1p35-34 full
>SEPW1_homSap Homo sapiens (human) Selenoprotein W chr19 87 aa uc002phn.1 has retroprocessed pseudogene
0 MALAVRVVYC 2
0 MALAVRVVYC 2
1 GAuGYKSK 0
1 GAuGYKSK 0
Line 188: Line 188:
0 KGDGYVDTESKFLKLVAAIKAALAQG* 0
0 KGDGYVDTESKFLKLVAAIKAALAQG* 0


>SEPW1_panTro full
>SEPW1_panTro Pan troglodytes (chimp)
MALAVRVVYC
0 MALAVRVVYC 2
GAuGYKSK
1 GAuGYKSK 0
YLQLKKKLEDEFPGRLDI
0 YLQLKKKLEDEFPGRLDI 0
RGEGTPQATGFFEVMVAGKLIHSKK
0 RGEGTPQATGFFEVMVAGKLIHSKK 0
KGDGYVDTESKFLKLVAAIKAALAQG*
0 KGDGYVDTESKFLKLVAAIKAALAQG* 0


>SEPW1_ponPyg Pongo pygmaeus CR926472 full
>SEPW1_ponPyg Pongo pygmaeus (orang_sumatran) CR926472  
MALAVRVVYC
0 MALAVRVVYC 2
GAuGYKSK
1 GAuGYKSK 0
YLQLKKKLEDEFPGRLDI
0 YLQLKKKLEDEFPGRLDI 0
CGEGTPQATGFFEVMVAGKLIHSKK
0 CGEGTPQATGFFEVMVAGKLIHSKK 0
KGDGYVDTESKFLKLVAAIKAALAQG*
0 KGDGYVDTESKFLKLVAAIKAALAQG* 0


>SEPW1_macMul full
>SEPW1_macMul Macaca mulatta (rhesus)
MALAVRVVYC
0 MALAVRVVYC 2
GAuGYKSK
1 GAuGYKSK 0
YLQLKKKLEDEFPGRLDI
0 YLQLKKKLEDEFPGRLDI 0
CGEGTPQATGFFEVMVAGKLIHSKK
0 CGEGTPQATGFFEVMVAGKLIHSKK 0
KGDGYVDTESKFLKLVAAIKAALAQG*
0 KGDGYVDTESKFLKLVAAIKAALAQG* 0


>SEPW1_macFas Macaca fascicularis (cynomolgus monkey) AB169486 full
>SEPW1_macFas Macaca fascicularis (cynomolgus_monkey) AB169486  
MALAVRVVYC
0 MALAVRVVYC 2
GAuGYKSK
1 GAuGYKSK 0
YLQLKKKLEDEFPGRLDI
0 YLQLKKKLEDEFPGRLDI 0
CGEGTPQATGFFEVMVAGKLIHSKK
0 CGEGTPQATGFFEVMVAGKLIHSKK 0
KGDGYVDTESKFLKLVAAIKAALAQG*
0 KGDGYVDTESKFLKLVAAIKAALAQG* 0


>SEPW1_papAnu Papio anubis EY285690 full
>SEPW1_papAnu Papio anubis (baboon) EY285690  
MALAVRVVYC
0 MALAVRVVYC 2
GA*GYKSK
1 GAuGYKSK 0
YLQLKKKLEDEFPGRLDI
0 YLQLKKKLEDEFPGRLDI 0
CGEGTPQATGFFEVMVAGKLIHSKK
0 CGEGTPQATGFFEVMVAGKLIHSKK 0
KGDGYVDTESKFLKLVAAIKAALAQG*
0 KGDGYVDTESKFLKLVAAIKAALAQG* 0


>SEPW1_calJac full
>SEPW1_calJac Callithrix jacchus (marmoset)
MALTVRVVYC
0 MALTVRVVYC 2
GAuGYKSK
1 GAuGYKSK 0
YLQLKKKLEDEFPGRLDI
0 YLQLKKKLEDEFPGRLDI 0
SGEGTPQATGFFEVTVAGKLIHSKK
0 SGEGTPQATGFFEVTVAGKLIHSKK 0
KGDGYVDTESKFLKLVAAIKAALAQG*
0 KGDGYVDTESKFLKLVAAIKAALAQG* 0


>SEPW1_micMur Microcebus murinus
>SEPW1_micMur Microcebus murinus (mouse_lemur)
GAuGYKSK
1 GAuGYKSK 0
YLQLKKKLEDEFPGCLDI
0 YLQLKKKLEDEFPGCLDI 0
CGEGTPQATGFFEVMVAGKLVHSKK
0 CGEGTPQATGFFEVMVAGKLVHSKK 0
GDGYVDTESKFLKLV
0 GDGYVDTESKFLKLV


>SEPW1_musMus full
>SEPW1_musMus Mus musculus (mouse)
MALAVRVVYC
0 MALAVRVVYC 2
GAuGYKPK
1 GAuGYKPK 0
YLQLKEKLEHEFPGCLDI
0 YLQLKEKLEHEFPGCLDI 0
CGEGTPQVTGFFEVTVAGKLVHSKK
0 CGEGTPQVTGFFEVTVAGKLVHSKK 0
RGDGYVDTESKFRKLVTAIKAALAQCQ
0 RGDGYVDTESKFRKLVTAIKAALAQCQ* 0


>SEPW1_ratNor BC087625 full
>SEPW1_ratNor Rattus norvegicus (rat) BC087625  
MALAVRVVYC
0 MALAVRVVYC 2
GAuGYKPK
1 GAuGYKPK 0
YLQLKEKLEHEFPGCLDI
0 YLQLKEKLEHEFPGCLDI 0
CGEGTPQVTGFFEVTVAGKLVHSKK
0 CGEGTPQVTGFFEVTVAGKLVHSKK 0
RGDGYVDTESKFRKLVTAIKAALAQCQ*
0 RGDGYVDTESKFRKLVTAIKAALAQCQ* 0


>SEPW1_cavPor full
>SEPW1_cavPor Cavia porcellus (guinea_pig)
MALAVRVVYC
0 MALAVRVVYC 2
GAuGYKPK
1 GAuGYKPK 0
YLQLKEKLEDEFPGCLDI
0 YLQLKEKLEDEFPGCLDI 0
CGEGTPQTTGFFEVTVAGKLVHSKK
0 CGEGTPQTTGFFEVTVAGKLVHSKK 0
GGDGFVDTEGKFRKLVAAIKAALAQG*
0 GGDGFVDTEGKFRKLVAAIKAALAQG* 0


>SEPW1_oryCun Oryctolagus cuniculus full
>SEPW1_oryCun Oryctolagus cuniculus (rabbit)
MALAVRVVYC
0 MALAVRVVYC 2
GAuGYKPK
1 GAuGYKPK 0
YLQLKKKLEDEFPGCLDI
0 YLQLKKKLEDEFPGCLDI 0
CGEGTPQVTGFFEVTVAGKLVHSKK
0 CGEGTPQVTGFFEVTVAGKLVHSKK 0
RGDGYVDTESKFLKLVAAIKAALAQG*
0 RGDGYVDTESKFLKLVAAIKAALAQG* 0


>SEPW1_ochPri Ochotona princeps full
>SEPW1_ochPri Ochotona princeps (pika)
MALSVRVVYW
0 MALSVRVVYW 2
GAuGYKPK
1 GAuGYKPK 0
YLQLKKRLEDEFPGCLDI
0 YLQLKKRLEDEFPGCLDI 0
GEGTPQVTGFFEVMVAGKLVHSKK
0 GEGTPQVTGFFEVMVAGKLVHSKK 0
SGDGYVDTESKFLKLVAAIKAALAQG*
0 SGDGYVDTESKFLKLVAAIKAALAQG* 0


>SEPW1_canFam full
>SEPW1_canFam Canis familiaris (dog)
MALAVRVVYC
0 MALAVRVVYC 2
GAuGYKSK
1 GAuGYKSK 0
YLQLKKKLEDEFPGCLDI
0 YLQLKKKLEDEFPGCLDI 0
RGEGTPQATGFFEVTVAGKLVHSKK
0 RGEGTPQATGFFEVTVAGKLVHSKK 0
RGDGYVDTESKFLRLVAAIKTALAQG*
0 RGDGYVDTESKFLRLVAAIKTALAQG* 0


>SEPW1_felCat
>SEPW1_felCat Felis catus (cat)
0 2
0 2
GAuGYKSK
1 GAuGYKSK 0
YLQLKKKLEDEFPGCLDI
0 YLQLKKKLEDEFPGCLDI 0
RGEGTPQATGFFEVMVGGKLVHSKK
0 RGEGTPQATGFFEVMVGGKLVHSKK 0
RGDGYVDTESKFLKLVAAIKAALAQG*  
0 RGDGYVDTESKFLKLVAAIKAALAQG* 0


>SEPW1_bosTau full
>SEPW1_ bosTau Bos taurus (cow)
MAVVVRVVYC
0 MAVVVRVVYC 2
GAuGYKSK
1 GAuGYKSK 0
YLQLKKKLEDEFPSRLDI
0 YLQLKKKLEDEFPSRLDI 0
RGEGTPQVTGFFEVFVAGKLVHSKK
0 RGEGTPQVTGFFEVFVAGKLVHSKK 0
GGDGYVDTESKFLKLVAAIKAALAQA*
0 GGDGYVDTESKFLKLVAAIKAALAQA* 0


>SEPW1_oviAri Ovis aries full
>SEPW1_oviAri Ovis aries (sheep)
MAVVVRVVYC
0 MAVVVRVVYC 2
GAuGYKPK
1 GAuGYKPK 0
YLQLKKKLEDEFPSRLDI
0 YLQLKKKLEDEFPSRLDI 0
CGEGTPQVTGFFEVFVAGKLVHSKK
0 CGEGTPQVTGFFEVFVAGKLVHSKK 0
GGDGYVDTESKFLKLVAAIKAALAQA*  
0 GGDGYVDTESKFLKLVAAIKAALAQA* 0


>SEPW1_susScr Sus scrofa AF380118 full
>SEPW1_susScr Sus scrofa (pig) AF380118  
MGVAVRVVYC
0 MGVAVRVVYC 2
GAuGYKSK
1 GAuGYKSK 0
YLQLKKKLEDEFPGRLDI
0 YLQLKKKLEDEFPGRLDI 0
CGEGTPQVTGFFEVLVAGKLVHSKK
0 CGEGTPQVTGFFEVLVAGKLVHSKK 0
GGDGYVDTESKFLKLVAAIKAALAQG*
0 GGDGYVDTESKFLKLVAAIKAALAQG* 0


>SEPW1_eriEur full
>SEPW1_eriEur Erinaceus europaeus (hedgehog)
MALAVRVVYC
0 MALAVRVVYC 2
GAuGYKSK
1 GAuGYKSK 0
YLQLKKKLEDEFPGCLDI
0 YLQLKKKLEDEFPGCLDI 0
RGEGTPQGTGFFEVLVAGKLVHSKK
0 RGEGTPQGTGFFEVLVAGKLVHSKK 0
KGDGYVDTETKFLKLVTAIKAALAQG*
0 KGDGYVDTETKFLKLVTAIKAALAQG* 0


>SEPW1_sorAra Sorex araneus (shrew)
>SEPW1_sorAra Sorex araneus (shrew)
0 2
0 2
GAuGYKSK
1 GAuGYKSK 0
YLQLKKKLEDEFPGCVDV
0 YLQLKKKLEDEFPGCVDV 0
CGEGTPQVTGFFEVMVAGKLVHSKK
0 CGEGTPQVTGFFEVMVAGKLVHSKK 0
RGDGYVDSESKYVRLVTAIKTALAQA*
0 RGDGYVDSESKYVRLVTAIKTALAQA* 0
 
>SEPW1_Choloepus hoffmanni (sloth)
0 MALAVRVVYW 2
1 GAuGYKPK 0
0 YVQLKKKLEDEFPGCLDI 0
0 SGEGTPQTTGFFEVMVAGKLVHSKK 0
0 QKGDGFVDTESKFLRLVAAIKAALAQG* 0


>SEPW1_choHof full
>SEPW1_monDom Monodelphis domestica (opossum) diverged
MALAVRVVYW
0 MAIQVRVVYW 2
GAuGYKPK
1 GAuGYKPK 0
YVQLKKKLEDEFPGCLDI
0 YLLLKKKLEDEYPGLLRH 0
SGEGTPQTTGFFEVMVAGKLVHSKK
0 NGEGTPEVTGFFEVTVAGKLVHSKK 0
QKGDGFVDTESKFLRLVAAIKAALAQG*
0 AGHGFVDTADKYLQIVAEIKAALA* 0


>SEPW1_monDom diverged
>SEPW1_ornAna Ornithorhynchus anatinus (platypus)
MAIQVRVVYW
0 MASLEAFPRGVVPVHVVYC 2
GAuGYKPK
1 GAuGYKPK 0
YLLLKKKLEDEYPGLLRH
0 FLQLKKKLENEFPGQVEI 0
NGEGTPEVTGFFEVTVAGKLVHSKK
0 SGEGTPQVTGWFEVTVAGKLVHSKK 0
AGHGFVDTADKYLQIVAEIKAALA*
0 EGDGFVDSESKFAKIRMAIKAALVPGY* 0


>SEPW1_ornAna
>SELW_galGal Gallus gallus (chicken) tga confirmed
MASLEAFPRGVVPVHVVYC
0 MPLRVTVLYC 2
GAuGYKPK
1 GAuGYKPK 0
FLQLKKKLENEFPGQVEI
0 YERLRAELEKRFPGALEM 0
SGEGTPQVTGWFEVTVAGKLVHSKK
0 RGQGTQEVTGWFEVTVGSRLVHSKK 0
EGDGFVDSESKFAKIRMAIKAALVPGY*
0 NGDGFVDTNAKLQRIVAAIQAALP* 0


>SELW_galgal chicken tga confirmed
>SELW_anoCar Anolis carolinensis (lizard)
MPLRVTVLYC
1 GAuGYSPK 0
GAuGYKPK
0 YQQLKRGLEKEFPGKLEI 0
YERLRAELEKRFPGALEM
0 TGEGTPQVTGWFEVTVAGKLVHSKK 0
RGQGTQEVTGWFEVTVGSRLVHSKK
0 NGDGFVDNDTKLHKILMAIKAALA* 0
NGDGFVDTNAKLQRIVAAIQAALP*


>SELW_anoCar
>SELW_xenTro Xenopus tropicalis (frog) tga confirmed
GAuGYSPK
0 MPDTMVKVNVVYC 2
YQQLKRGLEKEFPGKLEI
1 GAuGYLSK 0
TGEGTPQVTGWFEVTVAGKLVHSKK
0 FRRLKKELEQRFPGKLSI 0
NGDGFVDNDTKLHKILMAIKAALA*
0 DGEGTERMTGWFEVSINGKLVHSKK 0
0 NGDGYVDNDAKLQKIILAIEAALKQ* 0


>SELW_str Xenopus tropicalis tga confirmed  
>SELW_danRer Danio rerio (zebrafish) tga confirmed
MPDTMVKVNVVYC
0 MTVKVHVVYC 2
GAuGYLSK
1 GGuGYRPK 0
FRRLKKELEQRFPGKLSI
0 FIKLKTLLEDEFPNELEI 0
DGEGTERMTGWFEVSINGKLVHSKK
0 TGEGTPSTTGWLEVEVNGKLVHSKK 0
NGDGYVDNDAKLQKIILAIEAALKQ*
0 NGDGFVDSDSKMQKIVTAIEQAMGK* 0


>SELW_dre1 Danio rerio Zebrafish tga confirmed
>SEPW1_takRub
MTVKVHVVYC
0 MGVTIRVEYC 2
GGuGYRPK
1 GGuGYGPR 0
FIKLKTLLEDEFPNELEI
0 YEELARVVRAEFPDADVSGFVGRM 1
TGEGTPSTTGWLEVEVNGKLVHSKK
2 GSFEIQINEQLIFSKLETGGFPYEDD 0
NGDGFVDSDSKMQKIVTAIEQAMGK*


>SEPW2_calMil Callorhinchus milii (elephantfish)
1 GAuGYEPRYQKLAIVIKDEFPDADVSGKVGRT 1
2 GSFEIEINGQLIFSKLETGGFPYEND 0
0 ISEAVQKANNGEELQKIENSRPPCVIL* 0
0 VMHAIQCVSDGKPVEKITKSRPPCVIM* 0
</pre>
</pre>


[[Category:Comparative Genomics]]
[[Category:Comparative Genomics]]

Revision as of 18:10, 20 April 2008

Introduction to selenoprotein evolution

(other selenoproteins shortly)

Selenoprotein SELU: 3 paralogs, variable timing losses

SELU: This family consists of three deeply diverged (distinct exon patterns) paralogs. The encoding gene has 5 average exons with anomalously short introns like many selenoproteins. In the SELU1 group, selenocysteine occurs in a UxxC motif already in the earliest deuterostome but drops out in mammals after monotremes, being replaced by CxxC in marsupials and placentals. Amphibia separately lost selenocysteine.

The second paralog SELU2 has selenocysteine in bilaterans only to the node of sea urchin, suggesting it was lost early in the deuterostome ancestor. It is the closer paralog of SelU1, 36% vs 27% percent identity. No vestigal SECIS element persists in living species that encode cysteine. (The decayed SECIS elements still identifiable in 3' UTR of cysteine-containing GPX6 genes in rodents and human GPX5 represent much more recent loss of selenocysteine.)

The third paralog SELU3 has cysteine in all species for which a sequence is available. It might be called virtual selenoprotein supposing orthologs in early diverging eukaryotes could be located that contained selenocysteine. This would suggest a scenario in which selenocysteine was present in an ancestral gene prior to gene duplications followed by conversion to cysteine in different phylogenetic patterns within each gene subfamily.

This family exhibits the "selenocysteine rachet": if selenocysteine happens to be replaced by ordinary cysteine (despite catalytic inferiority) in some stem lineage, the unselected 3' UTR SECIS element then deteriorates over a few million years from accrued mutations, for the same reason (lack of purifying selection) the crayfish in the cave loses its imaging opsins. Consequently the whole following clade will contain cysteine -- a reversion to TGA at the cystein codon might occur but it would simultaneously require a multi-step reversion or de novo evolution of a SECIS element, ie all SECIS elements are ancient and selenocysteines cannot wink back on paraphyletically. (However the overall selenoproteome can still increase over time because of gene duplications elsewhere.)

A phylogenetic overview of the occurence of selenocysteine in SELU1 in 38 vertebrates:

                                        .........................*.....
C  Homo sapiens                  genome EPRTFKAKELWEKNGAVIMAVRRPGcFLCRE
C  Pan troglodytes         AACZ02115591 EPRTFKAKELWEKNGAVIMAVRRPGCFLCRE
C  Pongo abelii            ABGA01228099 EPRTLKAKELWEKNGAVIMAVRRPGCFLCRE
C  Macaca mulatta          AANU01282766 EPRTLKAKELWEKNGAVIMAVRRPGCFLCRE
C  Microcebus murinus      ABDC01489848 EPRTFKAKELWEKNGAVIMAVRRPGCFLCRE
C  Otolemur garnettii      AAQR01538573 EPRTFKAKELWEKNGAVIMAVRRPGCFLCRE
C  Tupaia belangeri        AAPY01309022 EPRTFKAKELWGERGAVIMAVRRPGCFLCRE
C  Mus musculus            AAHY01113156 EPRTFKAKELWEKNGAVIMAVRRPGCFLCR.
C  Rattus norvegicus       AAHX01086750 EPRTFKAKELWEKNGAVIMAVRRPGCFLCR.
C  Spermophilus tridec     AAQQ01288000 EPRTFKAKELWEKSGAVIMAVRRPGCFLCRE
C  Cavia porcellus         AAKN02044618 EPRTFKAKELWEKNGAVIMAVRRPGCFLCRE
C  Oryctolagus cuniculus   AAGW01591660 EPRTFKAKELWEKNGAVIMAVRRPGCFLCRE
C  Canis familiaris        AAEX02011808 EPRTFKAKELWEKNGAVIMAVRRPGCFLCRE
C  Bos taurus              AAFC03065652 ...TFKAKALWEKNGAVIMAVRRPGCFLCRE
C  Equus caballus          AAWR02000382 EPRTFKAKELWEKNGAVIMAVRRPGCFLCRE
C  Myotis lucifugus        AAPE01631988 EPRTFKAKELWEEKGAVIMAVRRPGCFLCRE
C  Sorex araneus           AALT01607337 zPKTFKAKELWSKSGAVIMAVRRPGCFLCRE
C  Boreoeuthere ancestralis   ancestral EPRTFKAKELWEKNGAVIMAVRRPGcFLCRE
C  Echinops telfairi       AAIY01623759 ...TFQSKGALGKNGAVIMAVRRPGCFLCRE
C  Dasypus novemcinctus    AAGV01392885 EPRTFKAKELWEKNGAVIMAVRRPGCFLCRE
C  Monodelphis domestica   AAFR03024314 SPKTFKARELWEHRGAVIMAVRRPGCFLCRE
C  Trichosurus vulpecula     transcript SPKTFKARELWEHRGAVIMAVRRPGCFLCRE
C  Macropus eugenii              genome ..KTFKARELWEHRGAVIMAVRRPGCFLCRE
U  Ornithorhynchus anatin  AAPN01249400 EPRTFKARELWQRNGAVIMAVRRPGUFLCRE
U  Tachyglossus aculeatus        genome EPRTFKARELWQRNGAVIMAVRRPGUFLCRE
U  Anolis carolinensis     AAW.01013574 ..RTFKAEELWKKNGAVIMAVRRPGUFLCRE
U  Gallus gallus           AADN02035315 EPRTFKASELWKKNGAVIMAVRRPGUFLCRE
U  Taeniopygia guttata           genome EKRTFKAGELWKQNGAVIMAVRRPGUFLCRE
C  Xenopus tropicalis            genome EPKSFKAKDLWEKNGAVVMAVRRPGCFLCRE
C  Xenopus laevis            transcript EPRLFKAKDLWERDGAVIMAVRRPGCFLCRE
U  Danio rerio             CAAK04015812 DDRVFKARELWESSGAVIMAVRRPGUFMCRE
U  Tetraodon nigroviridis  CAAE01014976 ETKTFKAKTLWEKCGAVVMAVRRPGUFLCRE
U  Fugu rubripes           CAAB01000016 ETKTFKAKSLWENSGAVVMAVRRPGUFLCRE
U  Gasterosteus aculeatus  AANH01005113 ...VIKGRSLWDKNGAVVMAVRRPGUFLCRE
U  Oryzias latipes         BAAE01190338 DTKIIKAKSLWDKNGAVVMAVRRPGUFLCRE
U  Fundulus heteroclitus     transcript .....KAKSLWEKNGAVVMAVRRPGUFLCRE
U  Oncorhynchus mykiss         CR369769 .....KAKALWEKTGAVVMAVRRPGUFLCRE
U  Callorhinchus milii     AAVX01258517 ENRTFRASELWAGRGAVIMAVRRPGUFLCRE

C  Gasterosteus  aculeatus AANH01005113 ......AKTLWDKTGAVVMVVRRPGCLLCRE (anomalous gene duplication with cysteine)

Selenoprotein SEPW1: small protein with an odd paralog

Selenoprotein SEPW1 is one of the shortest known mammalian proteins at 87 aa. With its CxxU motif, it is likely limited to simple redox reactions. Curiously, this small protein still has 5 coding exons.

Reference sets of vertebrate selenoproteins

SELU1: 13 vertebrate proteins

>SELU1_homSap Homo sapiens (human) processed pseudogenes chr8 and chr12
0 MSFLQDPSFFTMGMWSIGAGALGAAALALLLANTDVFLSKPQKAALEYLEDIDLKTLEK 1
2 EPRTFKAKELWEKNGAVIMAVRRPGcFLCREE 0
0 AADLSSLKSMLDQLGVPLYAVVKEHIRTEVKDFQPYFKGEIFLDEK 0
0 KKFYGPQRRKMMFMGFIRLGVWYNFFRAWNGGFSGNLEGEGFILGGVFVVGSGKQ 0
0 GILLEHRENEFGDKVNLLSVLEAAKMIKPQTLASEKK* 0

>SELU2_homSap Homo sapiens (human) 7 exons chr1p36.32 36% id NM_152371 
0 MSTVDLARVGACILKHAVTGE 0
0 AVELRSLWREHACVVAGLRRFGCVVCRWIAQDLSSLAGLLDQHGVRLVGVGPEALGLQEFLDGDYFAG 1
2 ELYLDESKQLYKELGFKR 2 
1 YNSLSILPAALGKPVRDVAAK 0
0 AKAVGIQGNLSGDLLQSGGLLVVSK 1
2 GGDKVLLHFVQKSPGDYVPKEHILQVLGISAEVCASDPPQ 0
0 CDREV* 0

>SELU3_homSap Homo sapiens (human) 6 exons chr9q22.32 25% id processed pseudogene chrX
0 MAAPAPVTRQVSGAAALVPAPSGPDSGQPLAAAVAELPVLDARGQRVPFGALFRERRAVVVFVR 0
0 HFLCYICKEYVEDLAKIPRSFLQ 0
0 EANVTLIVIGQSSYHHIE 0
0 PFCKLTGYSHEIYVDPEREIYKRLGMKRGEEIASS 1
2 GQSPHIKSNLLSGSLQSLWRAVTGPLFDFQGDPAQQGGTLILGP 1
2 GNNIHFIHRDRNRLDHKPINSVLQLVGVQHVNFTNRPSVIHV* 0

>SELU1_borAnc Boreoeuthere ancestralis (northern beast) 5 exons no selenocyseine
0 MSFLQDPSFFTMGMWSIGAGALGAAALALLLANTDVFLSKPQKAALEYLEDIDLKTLEK 1
2 EPRTFKAKELWEKNGAVIMAVRRPGcFLCREV 0
0 AADLSSLKPKLDELGVPLYAVVKEHIRTEVKDFQPYFKGEIFLDEK 0
0 KKFYGPQRRKMMFMGFVRLGVWYNFFRAWNGGFSGNLEGEGFILGGVFVVGPGKQ 0
0 GILLEHREKEFGDKVNPVSVLEAARKIKPQTSASEKK* 0

>SELU1_triVul Trichosurus vulpecula (brushtail opossum) EC360881
0 MSFLDLSFFSMGMWSLGAGALGAAVLSLILANTNLFLTKSVTATLEFLEEIELKTLDN 1
2 ESPKTFKARELWEHRGAVIMAVRRPGCFLCREE 0
0 AAELSALKPQLDQLGIPLYAVVKEKIGSEVENFQPYFKGKIFLDER 0
0 KKFYGPQKRKMMFMGFVRLGVWQNFFRARSKGFSGNLEGEGFILGGVYVIGPGKQ 0
0 GILLEHREKEFGDKVDPASVLEAA   * 0

>SELU1_macEug Macropus eugenii (tammar wallaby) EX196548 full
0 MSFLDLSFLSMGMWSLGAGALGAAVLSLILANTDVFLTKSVTATLEFLEDIELKTLDN 1
2 KTFKARELWEHRGAVIMAVRRPGCFLCREE 0
0 AADLSALKPQLDQLGIPLYAVVKEKIGSEVEDFQPYFKGKIFLDER 0
0 KKFYGPQKRKMMFMGFVRLGVWQNFFRARSKGFSGNLEGEGFILGGVYVIGPRKQ 0
0 GILLDHREKELGDKVNPASVLEACKKIKLHA* 0

>SELU1_monDom Monodelphis domestica (opossum) tgt-cys
0 MSFLDLNFFSMSMWSLGAGALGAAALSLILANTDLFLTKSVDATLEFLEEIQLKTLDN 1
2 ESPKTFKARELWEHRGAVIMAVRRPGCFLCREV 0
0 AADLSALKPQLDLLGVPLYAVVKEKIGSEVENFQPYFKGKIFLDER 0
0 KKFYGPQKRKMMFMGFVRLGVWQNFFRARSKGFSGNLEGEGFVLGGVYVIGPGKQ 0
0 GILLEHREKEFGDKVNPASVLEAAKKIKPHTSTSEGK* 0

>SELU1_oan data Ornithorhynchus anatinus (platypus) taa early stop full
0 MPLPPDLGLFNLGMWSVGVGALGAAAVGLLLANTDLLLTKPEKATLEYLEDTELKTLGK 1
2 EPRTFKARELWQRNGAVIMAVRRPGuFLCREE 0
0 AAELSSLKPQLDRLGVPLYAVVKEKIGTEVEDFQPYFKGEIFLDER 0
0 KKFYGPHKRKMLFLGFIRLGVWQNFLRARNRGFSGNLEGEGLILGGVYVLGAGKQ 0
0 GILLEHREREFGDKVSPASVLEAAQRIKPQPL* 0

>SELU1_tacAcu Tachyglossus aculeatus (echidna) 454:EUEMSW405C31QQ (74%) tSASEKK terminus? frag
0 1
2 EPRTFKARELWQRNGAVIMAVRRPGuFLCREE 0
0 AAELSSLKPQLDQLGVPLYAVVKENIGTEVEDFQPYFKGEIFLDER 0
0 KRFYGPHKRKMLFLGLIRLGVWQNFIRARNKGFPPVTWEGEG     0
0 GVLLEHREREFGDKVSPASVLEAAQKIKPQ* 0

>SELU1_gga Gallus gallus (chicken)
0 MSFLPDFGIFTMGMWSVGLGAVGAAITGIVLANTDLFLSKPEKATLEFLEAIELKTLGS 1
2 EPRTFKASELWKKNGAVIMAVRRPGuFLCREE 0
0 ASELSSLKPQLSKLGVPLYAVVKEKIGTEVEDFQHYFQGEIFLDEK 0
0 RSFYGPRKRKMMLSGFFRXGVWQNFFRAWKNGYSGNLEGEGFTLGGVYVIGAGRQ 0
0 GVLLEHREKEFGDKVSLPSVLEAAEKIKPQAS* 0 

>SELU1_tgu Taeniopygia guttata (finch)
0 msflpdfgiFTMGMWSVGLGAIGAAVTGIVLANTDLFLSKPEKATLEFLEEIELKTLGS 1
2 EKRTFKAGELWKQNGAVIMAVRRPGuFLCREE 0
0 ASELSSLKPQLSKLGVPLYAVVKENIGTEVEDFQHYFKGEIFLDEK 0
0 KGFYGPRRRKMMLSGFFRLGVWQNFVRAWRSGYSGNLEGEGFTLGGVYVIGAGRQ 0
0 GVLLEHREKEFGDKVSLPSVLEAAEKIKPQAS* 0 

>SELU1_anoCar Anolis carolinensis (lizard)
0 MWTIGLGAIGAAVTGIILANTDLFLSKAEQASLDFLEAIDLKTLGE 1
2 NQRTFKAEELWKKNGAVIMAVRRPGuFLCREV 0
0 AAELSSLKPQLDKLGVPLYAVVKENLGTEVMDFQPYFKGEIFLDEK 0.
0 KQFYGPQKRKMLFMGFIRCSVWRNFFRAWKSGYTGNIDGEGFVLGGVFVVGPGKQ 0
0 GVLLEHREKEFGDKVSLDAVLEAVKNIQPQPSEKDK* 0

>SelU1_fugRer Fugu rubripes (fugu)
0 MGLLAKLLAAVGGFVTAVMNSVTDAFLTPPLRATLEHLEETDLKTLSG 1
2 ALVIRLIPTRTETKTFKAKSLWENSGAVVMAVRRPGuFLCRE 0
0 EAAELSSLKPRLDQLGVPLYAVVKEDVGTEIQNFRPYFQGEIFLDEK 0
0 RRFYGPRERKMGLLGFLRVGVWMNGLRAFRSGFMGNVLGEGFVLGGVFVIGREQQ 0
0 GILLEHREREFGDKVNIEDVIQAVDRIAQELMPVTQN* 0

>SELU1_gasAcu Gasterosteus aculeatus (stickleback) chrVI.790.1 length=214
MGMWSLGLGAVGAALAGIFLANTDLCLPKAASASLENLEDADLRS
KGRSLWDKNGAVVMAVRRPGuFLCREV
ASGLSSLKPQLEELGVPLVAVVKEDVGTEIRDFRPHFAGDIFIDEK
SFYGPLQRKMGGLGFIRLGVWQNFMRAWRSGYQGNMNGEGFILGGVFVFGAGNQ
GILLEHREKEFGDKVQIADVLEAVKKIVPAK*

>SELU1_calMil Callorhinchus milii (elephantfish) frag
2 ENRTFRASELWAGRGAVIMAVRRPGuFLCRE 0
0 AAALSSLRPSLAQLGVPL
0 GHLLEHREKEFGDAVNLTAVMEAAGKISPRQSAE* 0	
	
>SELU1_squAca Squalus acanthias (spiny dogfish) also selenocysteine
0 MVVVVEDFHMGLWTLGLGALGAAITGVILANTDLLLPKAETASLAYLSGAELRTLDR 1
2 EERTLKAGDLWSRSGAVIMVVRRPGuFLCREE 0
0 AAEISSLRPQLDELGVPLYGVIKENINNELKNFQPFFKGEIFLDVE 0
0 MRFYGPKPRTMGLMGFMRLGVWKNFVRAWQKGFSGNTDGEGFILgGVFVIGAGQQ 0
0 GVLLEHREKEFGDVVNISSVLEARRKIETQRTEP* 0 


SEPW1: 26 vertebrate proteins

>SEPW1_homSap  Homo sapiens (human) Selenoprotein W  chr19 87 aa uc002phn.1 has retroprocessed pseudogene
0 MALAVRVVYC 2
1 GAuGYKSK 0
0 YLQLKKKLEDEFPGRLDI 0
0 CGEGTPQATGFFEVMVAGKLIHSKK 0
0 KGDGYVDTESKFLKLVAAIKAALAQG* 0

>SEPW1_panTro Pan troglodytes (chimp)
0 MALAVRVVYC 2
1 GAuGYKSK 0
0 YLQLKKKLEDEFPGRLDI 0
0 RGEGTPQATGFFEVMVAGKLIHSKK 0
0 KGDGYVDTESKFLKLVAAIKAALAQG* 0

>SEPW1_ponPyg Pongo pygmaeus (orang_sumatran) CR926472 
0 MALAVRVVYC 2
1 GAuGYKSK 0
0 YLQLKKKLEDEFPGRLDI 0
0 CGEGTPQATGFFEVMVAGKLIHSKK 0
0 KGDGYVDTESKFLKLVAAIKAALAQG* 0

>SEPW1_macMul Macaca mulatta (rhesus)
0 MALAVRVVYC 2
1 GAuGYKSK 0
0 YLQLKKKLEDEFPGRLDI 0
0 CGEGTPQATGFFEVMVAGKLIHSKK 0
0 KGDGYVDTESKFLKLVAAIKAALAQG* 0

>SEPW1_macFas Macaca fascicularis (cynomolgus_monkey) AB169486 
0 MALAVRVVYC 2
1 GAuGYKSK 0
0 YLQLKKKLEDEFPGRLDI 0
0 CGEGTPQATGFFEVMVAGKLIHSKK 0
0 KGDGYVDTESKFLKLVAAIKAALAQG* 0

>SEPW1_papAnu Papio anubis (baboon) EY285690 
0 MALAVRVVYC 2
1 GAuGYKSK 0
0 YLQLKKKLEDEFPGRLDI 0
0 CGEGTPQATGFFEVMVAGKLIHSKK 0
0 KGDGYVDTESKFLKLVAAIKAALAQG* 0

>SEPW1_calJac Callithrix jacchus (marmoset)
0 MALTVRVVYC 2
1 GAuGYKSK 0
0 YLQLKKKLEDEFPGRLDI 0
0 SGEGTPQATGFFEVTVAGKLIHSKK 0
0 KGDGYVDTESKFLKLVAAIKAALAQG* 0

>SEPW1_micMur Microcebus murinus (mouse_lemur)
1 GAuGYKSK 0
0 YLQLKKKLEDEFPGCLDI 0
0 CGEGTPQATGFFEVMVAGKLVHSKK 0
0 GDGYVDTESKFLKLV

>SEPW1_musMus Mus musculus (mouse) 
0 MALAVRVVYC 2
1 GAuGYKPK 0
0 YLQLKEKLEHEFPGCLDI 0
0 CGEGTPQVTGFFEVTVAGKLVHSKK 0
0 RGDGYVDTESKFRKLVTAIKAALAQCQ* 0

>SEPW1_ratNor Rattus norvegicus (rat) BC087625 
0 MALAVRVVYC 2
1 GAuGYKPK 0
0 YLQLKEKLEHEFPGCLDI 0
0 CGEGTPQVTGFFEVTVAGKLVHSKK 0
0 RGDGYVDTESKFRKLVTAIKAALAQCQ* 0

>SEPW1_cavPor Cavia porcellus (guinea_pig)
0 MALAVRVVYC 2
1 GAuGYKPK 0
0 YLQLKEKLEDEFPGCLDI 0
0 CGEGTPQTTGFFEVTVAGKLVHSKK 0
0 GGDGFVDTEGKFRKLVAAIKAALAQG* 0

>SEPW1_oryCun Oryctolagus cuniculus (rabbit)
0 MALAVRVVYC 2
1 GAuGYKPK 0
0 YLQLKKKLEDEFPGCLDI 0
0 CGEGTPQVTGFFEVTVAGKLVHSKK 0
0 RGDGYVDTESKFLKLVAAIKAALAQG* 0

>SEPW1_ochPri Ochotona princeps (pika)
0 MALSVRVVYW 2
1 GAuGYKPK 0
0 YLQLKKRLEDEFPGCLDI 0
0 GEGTPQVTGFFEVMVAGKLVHSKK 0
0 SGDGYVDTESKFLKLVAAIKAALAQG* 0

>SEPW1_canFam Canis familiaris (dog)
0 MALAVRVVYC 2
1 GAuGYKSK 0
0 YLQLKKKLEDEFPGCLDI 0
0 RGEGTPQATGFFEVTVAGKLVHSKK 0
0 RGDGYVDTESKFLRLVAAIKTALAQG* 0

>SEPW1_felCat Felis catus (cat)
0 2
1 GAuGYKSK 0
0 YLQLKKKLEDEFPGCLDI 0
0 RGEGTPQATGFFEVMVGGKLVHSKK 0
0 RGDGYVDTESKFLKLVAAIKAALAQG* 0 

>SEPW1_ bosTau Bos taurus (cow) 
0 MAVVVRVVYC 2
1 GAuGYKSK 0
0 YLQLKKKLEDEFPSRLDI 0
0 RGEGTPQVTGFFEVFVAGKLVHSKK 0
0 GGDGYVDTESKFLKLVAAIKAALAQA* 0

>SEPW1_oviAri Ovis aries (sheep)
0 MAVVVRVVYC 2
1 GAuGYKPK 0
0 YLQLKKKLEDEFPSRLDI 0
0 CGEGTPQVTGFFEVFVAGKLVHSKK 0
0 GGDGYVDTESKFLKLVAAIKAALAQA* 0 

>SEPW1_susScr Sus scrofa (pig) AF380118 
0 MGVAVRVVYC 2
1 GAuGYKSK 0
0 YLQLKKKLEDEFPGRLDI 0
0 CGEGTPQVTGFFEVLVAGKLVHSKK 0
0 GGDGYVDTESKFLKLVAAIKAALAQG* 0

>SEPW1_eriEur Erinaceus europaeus (hedgehog) 
0 MALAVRVVYC 2
1 GAuGYKSK 0
0 YLQLKKKLEDEFPGCLDI 0
0 RGEGTPQGTGFFEVLVAGKLVHSKK 0
0 KGDGYVDTETKFLKLVTAIKAALAQG* 0

>SEPW1_sorAra Sorex araneus (shrew)
0 2
1 GAuGYKSK 0
0 YLQLKKKLEDEFPGCVDV 0
0 CGEGTPQVTGFFEVMVAGKLVHSKK 0
0 RGDGYVDSESKYVRLVTAIKTALAQA* 0

>SEPW1_Choloepus hoffmanni (sloth)
0 MALAVRVVYW 2
1 GAuGYKPK 0
0 YVQLKKKLEDEFPGCLDI 0
0 SGEGTPQTTGFFEVMVAGKLVHSKK 0
0 QKGDGFVDTESKFLRLVAAIKAALAQG* 0

>SEPW1_monDom Monodelphis domestica (opossum) diverged
0 MAIQVRVVYW 2
1 GAuGYKPK 0
0 YLLLKKKLEDEYPGLLRH 0
0 NGEGTPEVTGFFEVTVAGKLVHSKK 0
0 AGHGFVDTADKYLQIVAEIKAALA* 0

>SEPW1_ornAna Ornithorhynchus anatinus (platypus) 
0 MASLEAFPRGVVPVHVVYC 2
1 GAuGYKPK 0
0 FLQLKKKLENEFPGQVEI 0
0 SGEGTPQVTGWFEVTVAGKLVHSKK 0
0 EGDGFVDSESKFAKIRMAIKAALVPGY* 0

>SELW_galGal Gallus gallus (chicken) tga confirmed
0 MPLRVTVLYC 2
1 GAuGYKPK 0
0 YERLRAELEKRFPGALEM 0
0 RGQGTQEVTGWFEVTVGSRLVHSKK 0
0 NGDGFVDTNAKLQRIVAAIQAALP* 0

>SELW_anoCar Anolis carolinensis (lizard) 
1 GAuGYSPK 0
0 YQQLKRGLEKEFPGKLEI 0
0 TGEGTPQVTGWFEVTVAGKLVHSKK 0
0 NGDGFVDNDTKLHKILMAIKAALA* 0

>SELW_xenTro Xenopus tropicalis (frog) tga confirmed 
0 MPDTMVKVNVVYC 2
1 GAuGYLSK 0
0 FRRLKKELEQRFPGKLSI 0
0 DGEGTERMTGWFEVSINGKLVHSKK 0
0 NGDGYVDNDAKLQKIILAIEAALKQ* 0

>SELW_danRer Danio rerio (zebrafish) tga confirmed
0 MTVKVHVVYC 2
1 GGuGYRPK 0
0 FIKLKTLLEDEFPNELEI 0
0 TGEGTPSTTGWLEVEVNGKLVHSKK 0
0 NGDGFVDSDSKMQKIVTAIEQAMGK* 0

>SEPW1_takRub
0 MGVTIRVEYC 2
1 GGuGYGPR 0
0 YEELARVVRAEFPDADVSGFVGRM 1
2 GSFEIQINEQLIFSKLETGGFPYEDD 0

>SEPW2_calMil Callorhinchus milii (elephantfish)
1 GAuGYEPRYQKLAIVIKDEFPDADVSGKVGRT 1
2 GSFEIEINGQLIFSKLETGGFPYEND 0
0 ISEAVQKANNGEELQKIENSRPPCVIL* 0
0 VMHAIQCVSDGKPVEKITKSRPPCVIM* 0